Utah Master Esthetician Practice Exam

Which condition marked by reddened skin is a contraindication for chemical peels?

1. Eczema

2. Psoriasis

3. Rosacea

4. Erythema

The correct answer is: Erythema

The condition that represents a contraindication for chemical peels is erythema, which refers to reddened or inflamed skin. This condition often indicates irritation, inflammation, or increased blood flow to the skin that can be caused by various underlying issues. When the skin is already red and inflamed, applying chemical peels can exacerbate the condition, leading to further irritation, potential damage, or adverse reactions. Chemical peels work by exfoliating the outer layers of skin to promote cell turnover, and if the skin is already compromised due to erythema, it is advisable to avoid such treatments to prevent aggravating the situation. Instead, practitioners typically suggest waiting until the skin's condition has improved before considering a chemical peel. Eczema and psoriasis also involve skin inflammation and have specific indications for treatment, but they do not automatically preclude the use of chemical peels in all cases. The decision for these conditions requires a more nuanced approach based on the severity and active phase of the condition. Similarly, rosacea might warrant caution but is distinct from the acute reddened state highlighted in the question, making erythema a more straightforward contraindication.