Utah Master Esthetician Practice Exam

What is the primary effect of superficial peeling on the skin?

1. Increases moisture retention

2. Removes dead skin cells

3. Stimulates collagen production

4. Lightens dark spots

The correct answer is: Removes dead skin cells

The primary effect of superficial peeling on the skin is to remove dead skin cells. This process helps to exfoliate the outermost layer of the skin, known as the stratum corneum, which is made up of dead skin cells. By sloughing off these dead cells, superficial peels can improve the skin's texture and appearance, promote cellular turnover, and enhance the overall glow of the skin. This fresh exposure of the underlying layers can lead to a more radiant complexion and can also improve the effectiveness of topical products by allowing them to penetrate better without the barrier of dull, dead skin cells. Additionally, while superficial peeling can have secondary effects, such as increasing moisture retention and potentially aiding in the lightening of dark spots, its main function centers on the exfoliation of the skin's surface.